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US Midterms Give Democrats Control of Next Congress, AP Calls Show

The election news agency has called majorities for Democrats in both chambers, ahead of the new Congress in January.

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World news editorial illustration for AP: Democrats Win Both Houses of Congress in US Midterms

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have to the US of and , to by the the 3 . the the .

The it that a no has a to . , so the of is not . The of and .

The is to on 3, 2027. in ; the not the . A or with the .

Source: The Associated Press, 2026-11-04.

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Try 2 questions about this story, then explain one idea in your own words. Check the text whenever you need to.

In this lesson: Distinguish a race call from a complete seat count and describe a possible institutional relationship.

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Read and understand · 1/2When does the Associated Press call a race, according to the reading?

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When it determines that the trailing candidate no longer has a path to victory. The second paragraph states the decision standard used for a race call.

Clue: The Associated Press calls races when it determines that a trailing candidate no longer has a path to victory. Some contests remain unresolved, so the final distribution of seats is not yet certain. The two chambers of Congress write and pass federal legislation.

Read and understand · 2/2Which conclusion preserves the uncertainty in the final paragraph?

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A Democratic-led Congress could challenge or negotiate with the president.. Could describes possible legislative relationships, not a guaranteed outcome or a change in the presidency.

Clue: The newly elected Congress is due to begin on January 3, 2027. Republican President Donald Trump remains in office; the midterms did not decide the presidency. A Democratic-led Congress could challenge or negotiate with the president over legislation.

Grammar in this story: Possibility with could

could challenge or negotiate with the president

Could presents possible future actions. The two coordinated verbs describe alternative or combined responses, not a prediction that every bill will face the same outcome.

Your turn

Explain why party control can be known before the final seat distribution, then state one possible effect without making a certainty claim.

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Enough races can be called to establish a majority even while other contests remain unresolved. A Congress controlled by Democrats could challenge the Republican president or negotiate with him over legislation.

Your answer can be different. Give a reason and use your own words.

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