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Brazil’s Completed Runoff Count Confirms Lula’s Reelection

Valid-vote shares and turnout use different totals.

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World news editorial illustration for Lula Wins Brazil’s Presidential Runoff With 51.79% of Valid Votes

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. With , his of at 51.79%, with 48.21% for Flá .

128.2 . and , . A not be as a of the .

Source: Brazil’s Superior Electoral Court (TSE), 2026-10-26.

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Read and understand · 1/2Who led the completed count?

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Lula. 51.79% is greater than 48.21%.

Clue: Brazil’s electoral court confirmed Lula’s reelection following Sunday’s presidential runoff. With counting complete, his share of valid votes stood at 51.79%, compared with 48.21% for Flávio Bolsonaro.

Read and understand · 2/2Which total underlies the reported candidate shares?

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Valid votes. These are valid-vote shares, not shares of the electorate.

Clue: Approximately 128.2 million people cast ballots. Candidate percentages exclude blank and invalid ballots, whereas turnout counts participation. A vote share should therefore not be read as a share of the entire electorate.

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Explain why a valid-vote share is not an electorate share.

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Lula led the valid-vote count. The reported percentages describe valid votes, while turnout counts people who participated.

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