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Modified Printer Makes Taller Living Materials

Supporting the ink helps prevent soft shapes from collapsing.

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Science news editorial illustration for A $450 Printer Builds Tall Living Structures

Beginner support · Translation help

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at and a with a . It .

The $450 and more 100 . A the its it .

Source: University of Rochester, 2026-11-13.

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Try 2 questions about this story, then explain one idea in your own words. Check the text whenever you need to.

In this lesson: Connect the changed printing mechanism with the need to support soft bio-ink.

Print a worksheet · Teacher guide & answers

Read and understand · 1/2What replaced the printer’s usual printing part?

Read the answer and explanation

A syringe pump. The first paragraph states that the researchers fitted a syringe pump.

Clue: Researchers at Rochester and Cornell replaced a plastic printer’s usual printing part with a syringe pump. It pushes out bio-ink containing living cells.

Read and understand · 2/2Why is the supporting gel useful while the ink solidifies?

Read the answer and explanation

It helps the soft ink keep its shape. The stated function is to preserve the shape during solidification.

Clue: The modified system cost about $450 and can print more than 100 layers. A supporting gel helps the soft ink keep its shape while it solidifies.

Grammar in this story: Containing identifies what is inside

bio-ink containing living cells

Containing modifies bio-ink and tells the reader that cells are part of that ink. It does not mean the printer itself is alive.

Your turn

Connect the pump, ink and support gel in a short explanation.

See one possible answer

The syringe pump pushes out bio-ink containing living cells. The supporting gel helps the soft ink keep its shape while it solidifies, allowing the modified system to print more than 100 layers.

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