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Chinese Fossils Suggest an Early Amphibian Adapted to the Open Sea

The researchers use the skeletons' location and chemical evidence to argue for a marine life.

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Science news editorial illustration for Armoured Amphibian Fossils Suggest Life Far Out at Sea

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A of from , , that an the . The 237 , and . The in & on 26.

Its a . The were in that from , in the of from the . , the the that the in a .

It be the from the . The of its and in a ; the do not of its .

Source: University of California, Davis, 2026-10-26.

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Read and understand · 1/2Why do the researchers interpret the animal as marine?

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Its fossils occurred away from ancient land, and their chemical signatures resemble seawater.. The article combines the geological setting with the chemical signatures; armour alone does not establish habitat.

Clue: Its bony armour covered a flattened body. The skeletons were preserved in rocks that formed away from land, while chemical signatures in the fossils resemble those of seawater from the same period. Together, the observations support the researchers' interpretation that the animal lived in a marine environment.

Read and understand · 2/2Which claim does the text identify as a hypothesis rather than a directly established fact?

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The proposed role of armour and organs in handling salt. The passage qualifies the proposed salt-tolerance mechanism because physiological details are not fully preserved.

Clue: It may be the first fully marine amphibian known from the fossil record. The proposed role of its armour and organs in tolerating salt remains a hypothesis; the fossils do not preserve every detail of its physiology.

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Describe two observations supporting marine life and distinguish them from the proposed salt-tolerance mechanism.

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The skeletons were preserved in rocks formed away from land, and their chemical signatures resemble ancient seawater. Those observations support a marine habitat, while the role of armour and organs in tolerating salt remains a hypothesis.

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