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Possible Blood Cell Remains Found in Brazilian Dinosaur Fossil

Scientists found cell-like structures and a blood-related chemical in an ancient leg bone.

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Science news editorial illustration for Dinosaur Fossil Holds Possible Traces of Ancient Blood Cells

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A of a 115-million-year-old has that be of . The to , a was in in 2008.

The of , a with the that in . Their in the of the of .

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Source: ABC News, 2026-11-03.

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Read and understand · 1/3What did the researchers find in the Aratasaurus leg bone?

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Microscopic structures that may be red blood cell remains. The first paragraph describes structures that the researchers think may be red blood cell remains.

Clue: A study of a 115-million-year-old dinosaur fossil has found microscopic structures that researchers think may be remains of red blood cells. The leg bone belonged to Aratasaurus, a dinosaur whose fossil was found in Brazil in 2008.

Read and understand · 2/3What is heme associated with in the article?

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The protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells. The second paragraph links heme with the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells.

Clue: The team also detected traces of heme, a chemical associated with the protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells. Their research appeared in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Read and understand · 3/3How do some independent experts view the researchers’ interpretation?

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They remain unconvinced that the structures were blood cells.. The third paragraph says some independent experts are unconvinced and emphasizes the structures are mineralised.

Clue: The structures are mineralised, rather than intact living cells. ABC News reports that some independent experts remain unconvinced that they were blood cells. Other scientists say the interpretation needs care.

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What evidence did the team report, and why is the interpretation not settled?

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The team found cell-like mineralised structures and traces of heme. Some independent experts remain unconvinced that the structures were blood cells.

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